LOCKDOWN IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE A NORMATIVE JURISDICTION BASED ON UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON CONTRACTS FOR INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (CISG) 1980

Djody Riktian Morajaya, M. Putra Iqbal

Abstract


Abstract-This research aims to explain the relationship between the rules in the CISG 1980 and the lockdown in relation to international trade during the Covid-19 pandemic. Then also find solutions for parties who experience problems when conducting international trade transactions during the lockdown. The research found that there are no special rules in the CISG that regulate international trade during a pandemic. Besides that, the pandemic cannot be used as an absolute reason for filing an exception. Re-negotiation on the basis of pandemic is a step that the parties can take before bringing it to a dispute resolution forum. It is recommended that CISG issue legal instruments such as legal guides that provide directions to carrying out international sale of goods during this Covid-19 pandemic and the parties should include force majeure or hardship clauses based on matters agreed upon by the parties.

Keywords: CISG; Covid-19 pandemic; lockdown. 


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References


Books

Kan So, Lok (et.al.), COVID-19 in the Context of the CISG : Reconsidering the Concept of Hardship and Force Majeure, Online First Version, 2020.

Huber, Peter dan Allastair Mullis, The CISG Munchen : Sellier, 2007.

Journals

Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Universitas Indonesia, ”Coronavirus Diseaes : Tinjauan Literatur Terkini”, Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1, Maret 2020

Magnus, Ulrich, “The Remedy of Avoidance of Contract Under CISG-General Remarks and Special Cases”, 25:423 Journal of Law and Commerce N423-436 (2005)

Research

Lorenzo, Fillippo (et.al) “Covid-19 Implications for Commercial Contracts : International Sale of Goods on CIF and FOB Terms”, Briefing Note, , 2021.

Internets

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Jones, Simon (et.al), “The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Contracts Regarding the Manufacture,Distribution and Sale of Goods”, Squirep Patton Boggs, Mei 2020, https://www.squirepattonboggs.com/-/


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