The Use of Guessing Games to Teach Speaking Skill
Abstract
Speaking skill is a priority in learning English. However, it is perceived as the most complicated skill since it happens in real time situation. Many students were unable to speak English well because they get bored in learning process which leads to inability in mastering the materials taught by teachers, especially in speaking skill that requires students to participate enthusiastically. As the solution, teachers can use Guessing Game (GG) which is able to motivate the learners to speak. This research aimed to investigate the implementation of GG in improving the fluency aspect in speaking skill of Class VIII students at SMP Inshafuddin Banda Aceh. Pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design was applied. The data were collected by conducting pretest and posttest. The population was second grade students of SMP Inshafuddin Banda Aceh and the sample was Class VIII B chosen through random sampling technique. The data were analyzed using t-test formula. The result revealed that tscore (4.2) is higher than ttable 2.093 (tscore > ttable). It means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, GG improves students’ fluency in speaking skill in Class VIII B of SMP Inshafuddin Banda Aceh. Teachers are suggested to apply GG in teaching speaking skill.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amato, R. P. (1998). Making it happen: Interaction in the second language classroom: From theory to practice. London: The Alpine Press.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian : Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta (Vol. 1). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by Principles : An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy ( 2nd ed .). Tesol Quarterly (Vol. 35). Retrieved from http://www.amazon.com/Teaching-Principles-Interactive-Approach-Language/dp/ 0136127118
Crystal, D. (2005). Speaking of writing and writing of speaking. Edinburgh: Pearson Education.
Estrada, L.A.T. & Ortega, D.V. (2016). Teaching speaking skill through language games in a fifth grade of a public school from Pereira. Universidad Tecnologica De Pereira.
Haldfield. (1998). Elementary vocabulary games. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
Harmer, J. (2007). The Practice of English Language Teaching. ELT Journal, 57(4), 401–405. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/57.4.401
Klimova, B. F. (2015). Games in the Teaching of English. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 1157–1160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.312
Klippel, F. (1994). Keep talking. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Leong, L.-M, & Ahmadi, S.M. (2017). An Analysis of Factors Influencing Learners’ English Speaking Skill. International Journal of Research in English Education. https://doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.ijree.2.1.34
Muijs, D. (2004). Doing Quantitative Research in Education with SPSS. London: Sage Production.
Putri, A. R. (2012). Teaching speaking by using guessing game to the third grade in SDN Kentingan 79, Surakarta. Sebelas Maret University.
Rahman, A., & Deviyanti, R. (2012). The correlation between students’ motivation and their English speaking ability. ESAI, 6(1), 1–18.
Richards, J.C., & Renandya, W.A. (2002). Methodology in language teaching: An anthology of current practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Richards, J. C. (2008). Teaching Listening and Speaking: From Theory to Practice. Language Teaching, 35(April), 48. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444802211829
Šolcová, B.P. (2011). Teaching speaking skills. Masaryk University.
Torky, S.A.E.F. (2006). The Effectiveness of a Task- Based Instruction program in Developing the English Language Speaking Skills of Secondary Stage Students A thesis Supervised by. Ain Shams University Women’s College Curricula and Methods of Teaching Departement, 1–254.
Yusri. (2013). Developing speaking fluency of grade VII students through guessing games at SMP Al-Azhar Palu. E-Jurnal Bahasantodea, 1(1), 84–92.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
e-ISSN: 2528-746X
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.