Faktor - Faktor Keputusan Petani Dalam Memasarkan Tanda Buah Segar (TBS) Kelapa Sawit Di Kabupaten Nagan Raya

Bunga Azzafira Faldi, Litna Nurjannah Ginting, Akhmad Baihaqi

Abstract


Abstrak. Kabupaten Nagan Raya berdasarkan daerah penghasil kelapa sawit terbesar di Provinsi Aceh, yang mencatat luas areal terluas dengan 53.151 hektar, mengalami peningkatan sebesar 923 hektar dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada wilayah yang memiliki produktivitas komoditas Kelapa Sawit terbesar di Kabupaten Nagan Raya, yaitu Kecamatan Darul Makmur dan Tadu Raya. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan ialah  regresi logistik multinomial. Pada Regresi Logistik Multinomial, Setiap variabel dalam model memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan petani dalam memasrakan TBS ke pedagang pengumpul, dengan beberapa variabel meningkatkan probabilitas (Harga Jual TBS Rp. 1.500 - 2.500 (X11), Jarak kebun ke parbik ≤15 Km (X31), Total Produksi TBS per Panen ≤10.000 kg (X41), dan Tidak Puas dengan Kemitraan (X71)) dan satu variabel menurunkan probabilitas (Tidak Memiliki Kontrak Petani Dengan Kemitraan (X61)).

 

Decision Factors of Farmers in Marketing Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) in Nagan Raya District

Abstract. Nagan Raya District based on the largest oil palm producing area in Aceh Province, which recorded the largest area with 53,151 hectares, an increase of 923 hectares compared to the previous year. This research was conducted in areas that have the largest productivity of Palm Oil commodities in Nagan Raya District, namely Darul Makmur and Tadu Raya Districts. The research method used was multinomial logistic regression. In the Multinomial Logistic Regression, each variable in the model has a significant influence on the farmer's decision to supply FFB to the collector traders, with several variables increasing the probability (Selling Price of FFB Rp. 1,500 - 2,500 (X11), Distance from farm to parbik ≤15 Km (X31), Total FFB Production per Harvest ≤10,000 kg (X41), and Not Satisfied with the Partnership (X71)) and one variable decreasing the probability (Not Having a Farmer Contract with the Partnership (X61)).


Keywords


Keputusan Petani, Tanda Buah Segar, Kelapa Sawit ; Farmer Decisions, Fresh Fruit Marks, Oil Palm

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v9i4.32291

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Alamat Tim Redaksi:
Fakultas Pertanian,Universitas Syiah Kuala
Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 3, Kopelma Darussalam,
Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia.
Email:jimfp@usk.ac.id