Identikasi Parasit Gastrointestinal Pada Harimau (Panthera Tigris) Di Taman Hewan Pemantang Siantar Sumatera Utara

Zahwa Tamara Sukma, Yudha Fahrimal, Arman Sayuti, Farida Farida, Teuku Fadrial Karmil, Dwinna Aliza

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi parasit gastrointestinal pada harimau (Panthera tigris) di Taman Hewan Pemantang Siantar Sumatera Utara. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah feses dari 3 ekor harimau sumatera (Pantehra tigris sumatrae) dan 7 ekor harimau benggala (Panthera tigris tigris). Pengambilansampel dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali pada jam yang berbeda dengan jarak 1 minggu. Sampel feses dikumpulkan  pada pagi hari, dimasukkan  kedalam botol  sampel, dan ditambahkan  formalin  10% dengan perbandingan  1:1.  Kemudian  sampel  disimpan didalam  ice  box  dan  dibawa  ke  Laboratorium  Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universi   tas Syiah Kuala untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode sentrifus,  metode  McMaster,  dan  metode  Borray,  serta  dilakukan  analisis deskriptif  terhadap  data  yang diperoleh.  Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  4  dari 10  ekor  harimau  terdapat  manifestasi  parasite gastrointestinal Toxocara spp dan Ancylostoma spp. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa harimau (Panthera tigris) di Taman Hewan Pemantang Siantar Sumatera Utara terinfeksi parasit gastrointestinal Toxocara spp dan Ancylostoma spp.

Kata kunci: Parasit gastrointestinal, harimau, Toxocara spp, Ancylostoma spp.

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to identify gastrointestinal parasites in tigers (Panthera tigris) in Pemantang Siantar Animal Park, North Sumatra. Samples of this study were the feces of 3 Sumatran tigers (Pantehra tigris sumatrae) and 7 Bengal tigers (Panthera tigris tigris). Sampling was carried out 3 times at differenttimes with 1 week intervals. Stool samples were collected in the morning, put in a sample bottle, and 10% formalin was added with a ratio of 1: 1. Then the sample is stored in an ice box and taken to the Laboratory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Syiah Kuala University for examination. This study used the centrifusmethod, the McMaster method, and the Borray method, as well as a descriptive analysis of the data obtained. The results showed that 4 out of 10 tigers had manifestations of the gastrointestinal parasite Toxocara spp and Ancylostoma spp.The results showed that the tiger (Panthera tigris) in Pemantang Siantar Animal Park, North Sumatra was infected with gastrointestinal parasites Toxocara spp andAncylostoma spp.

Keyword: gastrointestinal parasites, tiger, Toxocara spp, Ancylostoma spp.


Keywords


Parasit gastrointestinal; harimau; Toxocara spp; Ancylostoma spp.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.21157/jim%20vet..v7i2.22190

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